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3-5-05

Melbourne's Northern Hospital Embraces Acupuncture

The World Today - Friday, 4 March , 2005  12:30:00

Reporter: Lynn Bell

 

AELEANOR HALL: Now to the new face of emergency medicine in Australia. In a radical departure from accepted hospital practice across the nation, the Emergency Department at the Northern Hospital in Melbourne is incorporating ancient techniques into its new approach to care.

When patients arrive at casualty, they will now be treated with acupuncture to reduce symptoms such as pain and nausea. Final year acupuncture students at RMIT University will deliver the treatment, which will be used in conjunction with standard medical practice.

In Melbourne, Lynn Bell reports.

LYN BELL: The Northern Hospital's Emergency Department is the busiest in Victoria, treating almost 59,000 patients a year. And it's about to start using acupuncture alongside the latest medical technology, to treat emergency patients.

CRAIG WINTER: There are quite a range of conditions that we see in an emergency department that traditional medicine has had limited success in managing adequately, and we're seeking to try to find other ways of treating those conditions.

LYN BELL: The Director of Emergency Medicine at the Northern Hospital, Doctor Craig Winter. He says soft tissue injuries, back pain and migraine headaches are just some of the illnesses that will be treated with the ancient technique. And final year acupuncture students at RMIT will be working under supervision within the emergency department.

Marc Cohen, Professor of Complimentary medicine at RMIT.

MARC COHEN: It really is a pioneering effort. RMIT has pioneered Chinese medicine education in the western world. We had the first degree, we actually send our students to China to get experience in the China hospital system, because acupuncture's integrated into the system there, and this is the first step to actually integrate it into the hospital system in Australia.

LYN BELL: He says it will be a learning experience for both the western doctors and those offering complimentary medicine. But he's confident the integration will work well.

MARC COHEN: Well, acupuncture's got an enormous amount to offer, and already in general practice about 20 per cent of Australian General Practitioners use acupuncture.

However in the hospital system acupuncture's very rarely used, and there's a number of conditions that come to emergency departments – lower back pain, migraine, pelvic pain – that is very amenable to acupuncture treatment.

LYN BELL: Doctor Craig Winter acknowledges some specialists within the hospital system are sceptical.

CRAIG WINTER: Oh, oh yes, I think any type of alternative treatment will be seen as potentially not useful for a variety of people. However, we will be analysing it as we're doing it, there'll be studies that are done in an ongoing fashion to see whether it's producing the benefit that we anticipate.

LYN BELL: Other hospitals will also be watching the results closely, as patient demand for alternative therapies increases, and more doctors become qualified in the practice of acupuncture.

Doctor Winter says there is convincing evidence that it's a safe and effective method of treatment and he's eager to get the program underway.

CRAIG WINTER: We're planning at this stage to start in about two weeks, there'll be four acupuncturists in the emergency department each afternoon on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

LYN BELL: The Victorian Government is still in the process of implementing the Chinese Medicine Registration Act, and as yet there's no direct regulation of Tradition Chinese Medicine by other Australian governments. But acupuncture can be claimed on Medicare if you're treated by a medical doctor.

ELEANOR HALL: Lynn Bell in Melbourne.

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